| Laboratory
Self-Audit |
|
General
Housekeeping and Resource Conservation
|
|
|
Purchasing - Do You?
-
Buy only as much as you need for each project to avoid leftover materials
-
Buy in bulk whenever you can, if you will be using the material
before expiration. Form partnerships to purchase more items in bulk.
-
Purchase recyclable products and products and packaging made from
recycled materials
-
Investigate possible alternative products for any environmentally
unfriendly product you use
-
Avoid buying products with components which are difficult to reuse
or recycle, for example, glass and metal are easier to recycle than
plastic in many areas.
|
Storage - Do You?
-
Make sure all materials are well labeled
-
Store products according to their individual recommendations for
human and environmental health and safety
-
Rotate products “first in, first out” to prevent their expiring on
the shelf
-
Use refillable containers for products purchased in bulk
-
Inspect all containers for leaks and spills
-
Use basins, pans or pallets to prevent and contain spills whenever
possible
-
Take care not to overcrowd shelves.
-
Keep an accurate inventory of items in stock
|
Consider this ... Form partnerships with other academic
programs or businesses for cooperative purchasing, waste reduction, recycling
and proper disposal. For example, a local paint store may agree to assist
you in managing painting waste or a local garage may help you manage mechanics
lab waste. Or you may collaborate with other schools/programs in your geographic
area to make certain management options feasible.
|
Commonly Recycled Materials - paper, cardboard, glass, cans, plastic
- Do You?
- Reuse paper and cardboard “in house” first. Examples, scrap paper,
note pads, shredded for small animal bedding, packaging material, storage
boxes.
- Buy items in bulk to reduce numerous containers and packaging scraps.
- Recycle waste you cannot use anywhere else, based on what recycling
opportunities are available in your community.
Water Quality
Rinse Water - Do You?
- Sweep dry waste or spills, don't use the hose as a broom
- Squeegee liquid spills, recovering product in a pan or container.
- Remember that contaminated rinse water may be hazardous waste and
must be disposed of as such.
General conservation- Do You?
- Use water-efficient equipment and fixtures.
- Routinely inspect lines, fittings and fixtures.
- Fix all leaks and drips.
- Clean objects with dry methods whenever possible.
Floor drains/sumps - Do You?
- Know your drain system; obtain the plans for your drain and sump system.
- Keep all hazardous waste out of sumps, floor drains and storm drains.
- Ask your local sewer/water authority what substances may be put in
the municipal treatment system.
Containment/Prevention - Do You?
- Inspect all containers and packaging for leaks or damage.
- Prevent rain or water leaks from flowing through chemicals.
- Remember not to store chemicals high on shelves where they may fall
and burst.
- Use spill containment methods when mixing pouring and storing chemicals
(like basins, pans, pallets; properly poured and sealed slabs, dams).
- Use dry clean-up methods whenever possible.
|
Air Quality
Ventilation - Do You?
- Periodically test to see if your ventilation system is functioning
properly.
- Make sure the air movement system in your shop designed for the types
of activities you taking place there.
- Follow all specific instructions when handling certain chemicals or
engaging in certain activities. For example, mix outside or in well
ventilated area as described.
- Have your ventilation system professionally inspected if you suspect
it may be inadequate or not working properly.
Chemical emissions - Do You?
- Identify items stored in your classrooms and laboratories that could
be giving off harmful fumes. Common items like carpet, foam, insulation
and particle board can give off volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and
other vapors such as formaldehyde.
- Make sure all lids and containers are properly sealed on chemicals.
- Store some items elsewhere if necessary -- always following manufacturers
directions on storage.
Energy Conservation
Heating - Do You?
- Seal around windows and doors
(unless it interferes with ventilation systems).
- Investigate alternative heat
sources for your shop area or green house (examples: solar technologies;
waste oil heaters - both for heating and to make use of surplus engine
fluids).
- Keep temperatures in the workshop
cooler (add clothing layers if needed).
Lighting - Do You?
- Turn off lights in unoccupied
areas.
- Use energy efficient lighting.
- Use natural lighting whenever
possible.
- Work with the rest of your school to recycle mercury vapor fluorescent
lights.
|
Go back over the checklist and look for items that you didn't check. If they
apply to your situation, these may indicate pollution prevention practices that
you can improve on. List possible problem areas in your plan.
References:
- Waste Minimization (Pollution Prevention) & Indoor Air
Quality Tools for Schools Action Kit-Montana Supplement, 1997, Montana
State University Extension Service, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and
Montana PTA.
|

The P2 audit for Agricultural and Vocational Educators
was produced by the Peaks to Prairies Pollution Prevention Information
Center, funded by the US Environmental Protection Agency.
|
|